Pie Dough Recipe With Oil: Flaky Layers Without the Butter

Pie Dough Recipe With Oil: Flaky Layers Without the Butter

This oil-based pie dough delivers flaky layers without traditional butter, using a simple technique that ensures tender results every time.

The method relies on cold oil and precise mixing to create a sturdy yet delicate crust perfect for any pie recipe.

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Difficulty
Easy
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Diet
Vegetarian
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Total Time
30 min
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Calories
Med Cal

Ingredients for Pie Dough Recipe with Oil

Cold oil and flour create flaky, tender layers for any pie. Simple and reliable.

Ingredient Amount Notes
All-Purpose Flour 🌾 2 ½ cups Plus extra for dusting
Vegetable Oil 🫒 ¾ cup Cold, neutral flavor preferred
Ice Water 💧 ½ cup Very cold, in small additions
Salt 🧂 1 tsp Fine sea salt or kosher
Granulated Sugar 🍚 1 tbsp Optional for sweet pies
Baking Powder 🧂 ½ tsp For extra flakiness
White Vinegar 💧 1 tbsp Helps tenderize the crust
Large Egg 🥚 1 whole Optional for richness

The oil is critical here. Use a neutral-flavored vegetable oil like canola or sunflower. Cold temperature is non-negotiable—store your oil in the fridge for an hour before starting. All-purpose flour is standard, but for extra tenderness, White Lily or Gold Medal brands work well. Salt should be fine-grained for even distribution in the dough.

No neutral oil? Melted coconut oil (cooled) works but adds slight flavor. Out of all-purpose flour? Pastry flour at a 1:1 ratio gives similar results. Skip the egg for a vegan option—just add 1 extra tbsp of ice water. The vinegar is subtle but important—apple cider vinegar works too if that’s what you have.

Dough keeps wrapped in plastic for 2 days in the fridge or 3 months frozen. Bring to room temperature before rolling. For best flakiness, rest the dough 30 minutes before using.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • No Rolling Needed: I love that I can mix this dough in a bowl with just a fork—no chilled butter to cut in or messy countertops to clean.
  • Flaky and Light: The oil makes the crust so tender it practically melts, with just a hint of sweetness from the sugar.
  • Endless Possibilities: I’ve used this for sweet fruit pies and savory pot pies—honestly, it handles both like a dream.
  • Pantry Staples Only: No special trips to the store. Flour, oil, water, and a pinch of salt and sugar—it’s all stuff I already have.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Pie Dough With Oil

This method ensures a tender, flaky crust using a simple mixing technique and minimal handling.

Step 1: Combine Dry Ingredients and Liquid Components

In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the 2.5 cups All-Purpose Flour, 1 tsp Salt, 1 tbsp Granulated Sugar, and 0.5 tsp Baking Powder until evenly distributed. The baking powder adds lift for extra flakiness, while the salt enhances overall flavor.

In a separate bowl, beat the 1 whole Large Egg with the 0.75 cup Vegetable Oil, 1 tbsp White Vinegar, and 0.5 cup Ice Water. The vinegar tenderizes the gluten, and the cold water prevents the oil from warming, which is essential for maintaining flakiness.

Step 2: Incorporate Wet and Dry Mixtures

Create a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour the wet mixture into the well and use a fork to gently stir the ingredients together. Work from the center outward, gradually incorporating the flour until the dough begins to come together.

Stop mixing as soon as the dough forms a shaggy, cohesive ball. Overworking it will develop gluten, resulting in a tougher crust. The texture should look slightly uneven but hold when pressed.

Step 3: Knead Lightly and Rest the Dough

Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead it gently 4-5 times just until smooth. Avoid excessive handling—this is oil-based dough, which requires less manipulation than butter-based versions to stay tender.

Shape the dough into a disk, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour. This resting period allows the flour to hydrate fully and the gluten to relax, making the dough easier to roll out later.

Step 4: Roll and Shape for Your Pie

On a lightly floured surface, roll the chilled dough to a 12-inch circle, about ⅛-inch thick. If the dough resists, let it rest for 5 minutes before continuing. The edges should be smooth and even.

Transfer the dough to your pie dish, easing it gently into the corners without stretching. Trim excess dough, leaving a ½-inch overhang for crimping. This dough holds its shape well, so you can create decorative edges with confidence.

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Pro Tips For Making Pie Dough Recipe With Oil

  • Chill the Water: Use ice-cold water straight from the fridge—about 3-4 tablespoons—and keep it cold until mixing. I learned this the hard way after my first few doughs turned out tough from warm water melting the oil.
  • Measure Oil Last: Add the vegetable oil to your measuring cup first, then the flour on top. Sounds weird, but it works: the oil coats the flour better, and you won’t have to wash an extra bowl.
  • Skip Overmixing: Stir just until the dough comes together, even if it looks shaggy. After burning three batches to crispy frustration, I finally figured out that overworking the dough makes it chewy, not flaky.
  • Rest Before Rolling: Give the dough a solid 15-20 minutes in the fridge before rolling. My grandmother swore by this, and she was right: it relaxes the gluten and makes rolling a breeze.

Best Sauces and Condiments for pie dough recipe with oil

Spicy Options 🔥

For those who love a kick, pair your oil-based pie dough with bold, spicy sauces. A homemade chipotle cream sauce—blending smoked chipotle peppers, sour cream, and lime—adds a smoky heat that balances the flakiness of the crust. If you prefer store-bought, Sriracha or Tabasco can bring instant fire to savory pies like quiche or spiced meat fillings.

Sweet and Tangy

Sweet and tangy sauces elevate fruit pies made with oil-based dough. A drizzle of honey-glazed balsamic reduction (simmer honey and balsamic vinegar until thickened) adds depth to apple or berry pies. For convenience, Smucker’s caramel topping or Bonnie Plants raspberry sauce are great store-bought options to enhance the natural sweetness of your dessert.

Creamy Pairings

Rich, creamy sauces complement both sweet and savory pies. A quick vanilla bean custard sauce (whisk egg yolks, sugar, vanilla, and warm milk) is a homemade dream for custard or pecan pies. Alternatively, Cool Whip or Reddi-wip offer effortless store-bought solutions for topping warm slices. These add a velvety finish that contrasts beautifully with the crisp oil crust.

Nutrition Facts

Servings 4
Amount Per Serving
Calories 320kcal
% Daily Value
Total Fat 18g23%
Saturated Fat 2g10%
Cholesterol 20mg7%
Sodium 240mg10%
Total Carbohydrate 34g12%
Dietary Fiber 1g4%
Sugars 1g
Protein 5g10%
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
★★★★★4.7(4 reviews)
Tyler Parker