This Maryland-style steamed shrimp captures the essence of coastal tradition with a simple yet flavorful approach.
Old Bay seasoning infuses the shrimp with its signature blend of spices, creating a dish that’s both classic and easy to prepare. The steam locks in moisture, ensuring tender, juicy shrimp every time.
Ingredients for Old Bay Seasoning Steamed Shrimp
Fresh shrimp, bold spices, and a cold beer create this coastal classic effortlessly.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Large Shrimp 🦐 | 2 lb | Peeled and deveined, tails on |
| Old Bay Seasoning 🌶️ | ¼ cup | Divided for layering flavor |
| Beer 🍺 | 12 oz | Lager or ale for steaming |
| Water 💧 | 1 cup | For steaming liquid base |
| Lemon 🍋 | 1 whole | Sliced for bright finish |
| Bay Leaves 🍃 | 2 whole | Dried for aromatic depth |
| Garlic Cloves 🧄 | 4 cloves | Smashed for bold flavor |
| Unsalted Butter 🧈 | 4 tbsp | Melted for dipping sauce |
| Fresh Parsley 🌿 | ¼ cup | Chopped for garnish |
| Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 tbsp | For seasoning liquid |
| Black Peppercorns 🌶️ | 1 tsp | Lightly crushed for aroma |
| Hot Sauce 🌶️ | 1 tbsp | Optional for serving |
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The shrimp quality is paramount—wild-caught Gulf or Atlantic shrimp yield the best texture and flavor. 16/20 count per pound is ideal for steaming, as they hold up well to the heat. McCormick Old Bay is the gold standard here, but any Maryland-style seasoning blend works. Purchase shrimp with tails on for presentation; the shell helps retain moisture during cooking. For the beer, a light lager like Budweiser or Miller Lite complements without overpowering.
Out of Old Bay? Combine celery salt, paprika, black pepper, and cayenne at a 2:1:1:0.5 ratio for a serviceable substitute. No beer? White wine or apple cider vinegar mixed with water (1:3 ratio) provides acidity. Shrimp can be frozen (thaw in cold water first), but fresh is preferable. For extra richness, swap butter for olive oil in the dipping sauce.
Steamed shrimp are best served immediately but can be refrigerated for 24 hours. Reheat gently in a steamer or microwave with a damp paper towel. The dipping sauce can be made ahead and stored in the fridge for up to 5 days. Always discard any uncooked marinade that touched raw shrimp.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- 20-Minute Meal: I just dump shrimp, Old Bay, beer, and lemon in a pot and they steam themselves.
- That Old Bay Kick: The seasoning gives the shrimp this bold, spicy-savory crust that’s impossible to resist.
- Feeds a Crowd: One batch serves six, and it’s just as good hot or chilled for salads the next day.
- Budget Seafood Win: Large shrimp on sale plus pantry staples mean I serve restaurant-quality for pennies.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Old Bay Steamed Shrimp
Achieve perfect Maryland-style flavor with this straightforward steaming technique.
Step 1: Prepare the Steaming Liquid Base
In a large stockpot or Dutch oven with a fitted steamer basket, combine the 12 oz beer, 1 cup water, 1 tbsp kosher salt, 2 whole bay leaves, 4 cloves garlic cloves, and 1 tsp black peppercorns. Bring this liquid to a rolling boil over high heat.
As the liquid heats, you’ll notice the aroma of the garlic and spices intensifying. This forms the flavor foundation for the shrimp. I always use a light beer here—its mild flavor complements without overpowering the Old Bay seasoning.
Step 2: Season and Layer the Shrimp
While the liquid comes to a boil, toss the 2 lb large shrimp with 0.25 cup Old Bay Seasoning in a large bowl. I use my hands to ensure every shrimp is evenly coated—the seasoning should cling visibly to the shells.
Once the liquid is boiling vigorously, place the shrimp in the steamer basket in a single layer, if possible. If you need to stack them, that’s fine, but try not to overcrowd the basket. The steam needs room to circulate for even cooking.
Step 3: Steam to Perfect Doneness
Carefully lower the steamer basket into the pot, ensuring it sits above the liquid. Cover the pot tightly with a lid and reduce the heat to medium-high. Steam the shrimp for 6-8 minutes—this is the sweet spot for large shrimp.
You’ll know they’re done when the shrimp turn from translucent to opaque and curl into a loose “C” shape. The shells should be bright pink and the Old Bay seasoning will have created a beautiful crust. Don’t overcook; shrimp continue cooking slightly after removal from the steam.
Step 4: Finish and Serve
Remove the steamer basket from the pot and transfer the shrimp to a large serving platter. Slice the 1 whole lemon and arrange the slices around the shrimp for serving. The acidity will cut through the richness beautifully.
Melt the 4 tbsp unsalted butter and pour it into small ramekins for dipping. Chop the 0.25 cup fresh parsley and sprinkle it over the shrimp for a fresh finish. Serve the 1 tbsp hot sauce on the side for those who want extra heat. The shrimp should be tender with a snappy bite, and every piece should carry that signature Old Bay punch.
Pro Tips For Making Old Bay Seasoning Steamed Shrimp
- Boil the Beer First: Bring the beer and water to a rolling boil before adding shrimp—this ensures the Old Bay fully dissolves and the shrimp cook evenly.
- Leave Shells On: Skip peeling before steaming; the shells lock in flavor and protect the shrimp from overcooking.
- Don’t Overcrowd: I learned this the hard way—steam in batches if needed, or the shrimp will stew instead of cook.
- Squeeze Lemon Last: Add the lemon halves only after the shrimp are done steaming to brighten the flavor without making them tough.
Storing and Reheating This old bay seasoning steamed shrimp
Refrigerator Storage
Let your shrimp cool completely before storing—I spread them on a baking sheet for 10-15 minutes to speed this up. Transfer to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. The Old Bay flavor actually deepens overnight. ❄️
Freezer Storage
For longer storage, freeze shrimp in a single layer on a tray first, then transfer to freezer bags. They’ll keep for 2-3 months without losing texture. Squeeze out all air to prevent freezer burn. Label bags with the date—I use Ziploc freezer bags for this.
Steam Reheating
This is my top method for keeping shrimp tender. Place them in a steamer basket over 1 inch simmering water for 2-3 minutes until heated through. Add a splash of beer to the water for extra flavor. 🔥
Microwave Reheating
For quick meals, arrange shrimp in a single layer on a microwave-safe plate. Cover with a damp paper towel and heat on 50% power for 1-2 minutes. Check and repeat in 30-second bursts until warm.
Dipping Sauce Storage
The melted butter sauce can be refrigerated in a sealed jar for up to 5 days. Reheat gently in the microwave or on the stovetop. If it separates, just whisk vigorously to re-emulsify.
Nutrition Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
How long should I steam the shrimp?
Steam large shrimp for 6-8 minutes over medium-high heat. They’re done when opaque with a loose curl. Overcooking makes them rubbery, so watch closely.
Can I use frozen shrimp?
Yes, thaw them completely in cold water first. Pat dry before seasoning to ensure the Old Bay sticks properly. Avoid refreezing after thawing.
What if I don’t have a steamer basket?
Use a colander or heatproof sieve over a pot of boiling water. Just ensure it sits above the liquid and fits securely to trap steam.
Why use beer in the steaming liquid?
The beer adds subtle depth and balances the spices. A light lager works best—its mild flavor won’t overpower the shrimp.
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